In response to soaring inflation, the IRS has released higher tax brackets and standard deductions for tax year 2023 and subsequent returns filed in 2024. This means that more taxpayers’ earnings will remain in lower tax brackets, which should reduce their income taxes.
Higher Tax Brackets for 2023
Tax brackets are the income ranges used to determine how much American’s owe in federal income tax. The IRS adjusts these brackets to reflect the impact of inflation on workers’ earnings with the aim of preventing inflation from pushing individuals into a higher tax bracket and potentially subjecting them to higher tax rates. The IRS is essentially trying to alleviate some of the financial strain caused by inflation.
Here Are the Newly Released Tax Brackets for Year 2023
The change in tax brackets means more taxpayers’ earnings will stay in lower tax brackets next year, which should reduce their income taxes.
Married filing jointly:
10% – $0 to $22,000
12% – $22,001 to $89,450
22% – $89,451 to $190,750
24% – $190,751 to $364,200
32% – $364,201 to $462,500
35% – $462,501 to $693,750
37% – Over $693,750
Single filers:
10% – $0 to $11,000
12% – $11,001 to $44,725
22% – $44,726 to $95,375
24% – $95,376 to $182,100
32% – $182,101 to $231,250
35% – $231,251 to 578,125
37% – Over $578,125
Standard Deductions
In an effort to acknowledge the recent rise of living costs and provide taxpayers with a bit of financial relief, the IRS has also increased the standard deductions for 2023. The standard deduction is a fixed amount that taxpayers can subtract from their taxable income tax.
The standard deduction is increasing for tax year 2023 to $27,700 for married couples filing jointly (up from $25,900 in 2022). Single filers can claim $13,850 (up from $12,950 in 2022).
Additional Deductions
Among the other deductions that will increase in 2024 are the foreign earned income exclusion, which rises from $120,000 to $126,500. This is a tax benefit that allows eligible U.S. citizens working abroad to exclude a certain amount of their foreign earned income from their U.S. federal income tax in order to prevent double taxation. Additionally, the annual exclusion for gifts will increase from $17,000 to $18,000.
Benefits to Taxpayers
These adjustments help to ensure that workers’ wages, which may have risen to keep up with inflation, are not eroded by higher tax rates. This means that individuals will not be penalized for earning more money to combat rising living costs. In fact, the changes can help stimulate the economy by putting more money in the hands of consumers.
Furthermore, the increased standard deductions provide financial relief by lowering the overall tax burden on taxpayers. This extra money can be used to offset the rising costs of everyday expenses, such as housing, transportation, and groceries.
